New York State Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Practice Exam

In terms of patient confidentiality, which of these actions is considered inappropriate?

1. Discussing patient details with teammates

2. Sharing information with authorized family members

3. Documenting patient care in the report

4. Revealing patient information in public settings

The correct answer is: Revealing patient information in public settings

Revealing patient information in public settings is considered inappropriate due to the fundamental principle of patient confidentiality, which ensures that personal health information is shared only within a confidential and secure environment. EMTs and healthcare professionals are bound by laws and ethical standards to maintain the privacy of patient information, protecting it from unauthorized disclosure. When patient information is shared publicly, it not only breaches confidentiality but can also lead to potential legal repercussions for the provider and distress for the patient. All healthcare discussions should occur in private settings where the patient’s information is not exposed to individuals who do not have a right to know, thus safeguarding the patient's dignity and trust in the healthcare system. In contrast, discussing patient details with teammates, sharing information with authorized family members, and documenting patient care in the report are actions typically permissible within the constraints of confidentiality laws, provided that those involved are authorized to know the information for the purpose of providing care or maintaining medical records.