New York State Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Practice Exam

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What is your primary concern when arriving at the scene of a motor vehicle crash?

  1. Gaining access to the patient(s)

  2. Requesting additional resources

  3. Immediately beginning triage

  4. Surveying the area for hazards

The correct answer is: Surveying the area for hazards

When arriving at the scene of a motor vehicle crash, the primary concern is surveying the area for hazards. This is crucial for ensuring the safety of both the emergency responders and the patients involved. The scene of a crash can present various dangers such as leaking fuel, broken glass, unstable vehicles, and traffic from other vehicles. Identifying these hazards allows responders to take appropriate precautions to mitigate risks before providing care. By prioritizing the assessment of hazards, EMTs can create a safe working environment. This not only protects the responders but also ensures that the patients can be reached safely without further injury or complications. After the scene is secured and hazards are addressed, emergency responders can then move on to accessing patients, requesting additional resources, or initiating triage as needed.