New York State Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Practice Exam

When caring for a visually impaired patient, it's important to?

1. Allow a service dog to remain with the patient

2. Stand to the side when speaking

3. Leave items such as canes behind

4. Describe the situation and surroundings

The correct answer is: Describe the situation and surroundings

When caring for a visually impaired patient, describing the situation and surroundings is vital in providing effective support. This practice helps the patient understand their environment and promotes their independence. By articulating the details of the setting, you are allowing the patient to orient themselves, which can reduce anxiety and foster a sense of safety. For instance, informing the patient about nearby objects, pathways, or potential hazards empowers them to navigate their space more confidently. This approach supports the patient's ability to interact with the environment and respond appropriately to any changes or instructions. Setting clear expectations and descriptions not only aids in physical navigation but also enhances communication and trust, which are crucial in a healthcare setting.